国际金融市场早知道：1月21日

Group 1 - The U.S. Supreme Court has not yet ruled on the tariff case from the Trump administration, with no further hearings scheduled until after February 20 [1] - U.S. Treasury Secretary Mnuchin revealed that Trump has narrowed down the candidates for the next Federal Reserve Chair to four, with a decision expected next week [1] - A Bank of America survey indicates that global investor confidence has reached its highest level since July 2021, with geopolitical conflict identified as the largest tail risk [1] Group 2 - The European Parliament has suspended the approval of a trade agreement with the U.S. in response to Trump's recent threats to impose tariffs on eight European countries [1] - Japan's Finance Minister urged investors to remain calm amid volatility in the Japanese bond market, asserting that current fiscal policies are responsible and sustainable [2] - South Korea plans to delay its commitment to invest up to $20 billion in the U.S. until the foreign exchange market stabilizes [2] Group 3 - The Polish central bank has approved a gold purchasing plan to buy up to 150 tons of gold, increasing its reserves to 700 tons [2] - The latest ADP employment data shows that the U.S. private sector added an average of only 8,000 jobs per week, indicating a significant cooling in the labor market [2] Group 4 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 1.76% to 48,488.59 points, while the S&P 500 dropped by 2.06% to 6,796.86 points, and the Nasdaq Composite decreased by 2.39% to 22,954.32 points [3] - COMEX gold futures rose by 1.98% to $4,769.10 per ounce, and COMEX silver futures increased by 0.19% to $94.46 per ounce [3] Group 5 - U.S. oil futures increased by 0.15% to $59.52 per barrel, while Brent oil futures decreased by 0.06% to $63.90 per barrel [4] - U.S. Treasury yields rose across various maturities, with the 10-year yield increasing by 7.94 basis points to 4.293% [4] Group 6 - Japanese long-term bonds faced selling pressure, with 30-year and 40-year bond yields rising by over 25 basis points in a single day, marking a significant increase [5] - The U.S. dollar index fell by 0.50% to 98.55, while the euro appreciated by 0.70% against the dollar [5]