经济聚焦｜进口车厘子的抢鲜“三重奏”

Core Viewpoint - Chile has become a premium cherry production area due to its unique climate and geographical conditions, benefiting from the China-Chile Free Trade Agreement since 2006, which has facilitated the stable and large-scale export of cherries to China during the winter season [1] Harvesting - Pre-cooling treatment is employed to put cherries into a "dormant" state, enhancing their resistance to damage during transport [2] - Cherries are harvested and immediately taken to nearby storage for pre-cooling, where they are washed and packaged in a controlled atmosphere to slow down respiration and preserve freshness [3] Transportation - The "Cherry Express" shipping route from Chile to Guangzhou significantly shortens the travel time to 21-23 days, compared to traditional shipping methods [4] - The increase in shipping volume has led to a decrease in cherry prices, making them accessible to more Chinese households [5] - Chile now accounts for over half of the global cherry export volume, with over 90% of its cherries exported to China [5] Customs Clearance - The customs clearance process is efficient, allowing cherries to enter the market within 2 hours, facilitated by advanced monitoring technologies and streamlined procedures [7][8] - The customs authority employs automated screening and random inspections to ensure food safety, with a focus on rapid processing during peak seasons [8]