加拿大总理卡尼重磅演讲：基于规则的秩序已死，中等强国应团结行动，抵制某些大国胁迫

Core Viewpoint - Canada strongly opposes the U.S. imposing tariffs to acquire Greenland, highlighting the threats to the international order and the need for middle powers to unite against hegemonic pressures [1][11]. Group 1: Canada's Stance on International Relations - Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney criticized the use of tariffs as a tool for coercion by major powers, warning that the post-World War II rules-based international order is disintegrating [1][5]. - Carney emphasized that middle powers must abandon the illusion that compliance can ensure security and instead take collective action against hegemonic nations [1][7]. Group 2: Strategic Shift for Canada - Canada is transitioning to a strategy of "value-based realism," actively seeking to build hard power and diversify its relationships rather than passively waiting for global improvements [8]. - The country plans to double its defense spending by the end of the decade, invest in key sectors like energy and AI, and establish new trade partnerships with countries such as China and Qatar [9][10]. Group 3: Response to U.S. Actions - Carney's remarks were interpreted as a rational return to a more autonomous Canadian foreign and economic strategy, moving away from reliance on the increasingly uncertain traditional ally, the U.S. [2]. - He firmly stated Canada's position on Arctic sovereignty, expressing solidarity with Greenland and Denmark against U.S. threats regarding tariffs [11].