“中国粮”主要用上了“中国种” 我国连续两年实现农作物种子贸易顺差

Core Insights - China's seed industry has achieved significant advancements, with a focus on self-sufficiency in seed production, leading to a robust agricultural foundation [1][2] Group 1: Seed Export and Trade Surplus - By 2025, China's seed export volume is projected to reach 62,000 tons, resulting in a trade surplus of $7.5 million, marking the second consecutive year of surplus following 2024's first-time export exceeding imports [1] - The area of self-bred crop varieties in China accounts for over 95%, with domestic market shares for livestock and aquatic seeds exceeding 80% and 86%, respectively [1] Group 2: Technological Innovation and Development - The seed industry has entered the world's top tier in terms of technological innovation, supported by key projects and national research plans, establishing a comprehensive breeding innovation system [2] - The area of self-selected corn varieties has increased from 91% in 2020 to 94%, while vegetable self-selected varieties have risen from 87% to 91% [2] Group 3: Future Goals and Strategic Plans - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the implementation of seed industry revitalization actions, aiming to enhance seed quality and ensure food security by 2030 [3] - Continuous efforts will be made to improve seed supply capabilities and promote the emergence of high-yield, quality, and specialized seeds [3]