商务部召开例行新闻发布会（2026年1月22日）

Group 1: Consumer Market Insights - In 2025, China's total retail sales of consumer goods exceeded 50 trillion yuan, reaching 50.1 trillion yuan, a 3.7% increase from the previous year, with final consumption expenditure contributing 52% to economic growth [2][3] - The implementation of the old-for-new consumption policy led to sales of related categories reaching 2.61 trillion yuan, benefiting 366 million people [2] - New consumption trends are emerging, with retail sales of new energy vehicles growing by 17.6%, and by the end of 2025, 60% of passenger cars sold will be new energy vehicles [3] Group 2: Trade with Central Asia - In 2025, China-Central Asia trade reached 106.3 billion USD, marking a 12% year-on-year growth, with imports and exports growing by 14% and 11% respectively [4][5] - The trade structure is improving, with over 55% of China's exports to Central Asia being electromechanical products, and more high-quality products from Central Asia entering the Chinese market [4] - Cross-border e-commerce trade reached 800 million USD, growing over 20%, supported by stable operations of the China-Europe (Central Asia) freight trains [4][5] Group 3: Foreign Investment - By the end of 2025, over 50,000 Chinese enterprises were established abroad, with foreign direct investment reaching 174.38 billion USD, a 7.1% increase from the previous year [6] - Chinese enterprises are actively fulfilling social responsibilities, creating over 2 million jobs annually and building various public facilities [6] Group 4: Trade Agreements and Regulations - A trade agreement between Canada and China was reached regarding electric vehicles and canola seeds, allowing for a quota of 49,000 electric vehicles annually with reduced tariffs [11] - China maintains strict export controls on dual-use items to prevent military applications, ensuring compliance with international obligations [10]