存储芯片的“暴力美学”:为何本轮存储牛市才刚走完上半场?
3 6 Ke·2026-01-22 13:04

Core Insights - Storage chips are transitioning from a commodity to a core fuel for AI computing, with HBM's "capacity black hole" effect disrupting traditional DRAM supply and awakening long-term demand for enterprise SSDs [1][5] - The current supercycle in storage is accelerating differentiation among key players, with Micron (MU) breaking profit ceilings, SanDisk (SNDK) benefiting from high profit elasticity, and Western Digital (WDC) leveraging HAMR technology to protect its market position [1][2] - Four catalysts are preventing a decline in storage prices: increased memory demand from AI, a new normal of capital expenditure focused on technology iteration, a shift in power dynamics favoring manufacturers, and geopolitical factors ending price wars [1][2][19] Industry Dynamics - The perception of memory chips as a commodity is being shattered as they become essential for AI, breaking traditional cyclical valuation patterns and granting manufacturers greater pricing power [5] - HBM is crucial for addressing the "memory wall" in AI, consuming DRAM capacity at a rate of 3:1, which will lead to significant price increases for DRAM contracts in 2026 [6][12] Key Players Analysis - Micron (MU) is positioned as the only pure-play DRAM manufacturer in the U.S., benefiting from technological advancements and local incentives, with expectations for EPS to rise significantly due to increased HBM production [12][23] - SanDisk (SNDK), after its spin-off from WDC, is now viewed as a pure NAND and enterprise SSD leader, showing high sensitivity to eSSD price increases, which enhances its profit margins [13][24] - Western Digital (WDC) is seen as an undervalued player in cold data storage, with its HDD business remaining essential for cost-effective data storage, supported by HAMR technology [14][25] Future Outlook - The storage market is expected to enter a phase driven by structural demand changes starting in 2026, with significant catalysts supporting continued growth [18] - The four key catalysts include increased AI-driven demand for memory, a shift in capital expenditure focus, a reversal of pricing power to manufacturers, and geopolitical stability ensuring supply chain security [19][20][21][22] Investment Strategy - Core holdings should focus on Micron (MU) due to its technological edge and favorable policy environment, while SanDisk (SNDK) offers potential for explosive growth in enterprise SSDs [23][24] - Western Digital (WDC) serves as a defensive addition, providing stability in uncertain market conditions [25]

存储芯片的“暴力美学”:为何本轮存储牛市才刚走完上半场? - Reportify