Blockchain technology can accelerate global GDP growth, Citizens says

Core Insights - Blockchain technology has the potential to accelerate global GDP by reducing the "friction tax" in payments, settlement, recordkeeping, and ownership verification [1] - The adoption of blockchain can lead to economic expansion through faster capital velocity, a larger investable universe, and improved infrastructure for a digital, AI-enabled world [1] Group 1: Institutional Adoption - Major institutions are increasingly implementing on-chain infrastructure, with the New York Stock Exchange planning to launch a tokenized securities platform for 24/7 trading of U.S. equities and ETFs, pending regulatory approval [2] - This integration of blockchain into core systems by market operators aims to capture new opportunities and mitigate disruption [3] Group 2: Economic Impact - The initial economic impact of blockchain will manifest through faster capital velocity, enabling around-the-clock markets and near–T+0 settlement, which can reduce trapped collateral and counterparty risk [4] - This will free up balance sheets, allowing the same pool of capital to support more real economic activity [4] Group 3: Tokenization and Asset Liquidity - Over time, tokenization can broaden the investable universe by making it feasible to issue, trade, and finance currently illiquid or complex assets, including traditional securities and new asset classes linked to the digital economy [5] - Tokenization refers to the conversion of real-world assets into blockchain-based tokens [5] Group 4: Alignment with Digital Economy - Blockchain technology is well-suited for an increasingly digital, AI-driven economy, as automation increases machine-initiated transactions [6] - The always-on, programmable nature of blockchain supports the rising demand for real-time settlement, authentication, and auditability at scale [6]