“和平委员会”草草开场，特朗普讲话吞吞吐吐

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Peace Committee" by the Trump administration is seen as an attempt to create a parallel organization to the United Nations, which may undermine existing international authority and mechanisms [1][8][11]. Group 1: Formation and Membership - On January 22, 2026, Trump signed documents to launch the "Peace Committee" with representatives from 26 countries, excluding Palestine and Israel [2][3]. - Notable countries that declined the invitation include France, Germany, and the UK, citing concerns over the committee being a tool for unilateral U.S. policies [2][3]. - 29 countries and organizations received invitations but have not confirmed participation, with some expressing concerns over the committee's unclear purpose [3][4]. Group 2: Structure and Function - The "Peace Committee" was initially proposed to coordinate the reconstruction of Gaza but has since evolved into a broader organization aimed at ensuring lasting peace in conflict-affected areas [6][8]. - The committee's structure is characterized by a lifetime presidency held by Trump, with decision-making power concentrated in his hands, raising concerns about its legitimacy and effectiveness [9][10]. - The committee includes an "Executive Committee" composed of eight members nominated solely by Trump, further centralizing authority [9]. Group 3: Challenges and Criticism - The committee faces skepticism regarding its ability to achieve its goals, particularly in light of the lack of support from major powers and the ongoing conflict dynamics in Gaza [12][15]. - The estimated cost for Gaza's reconstruction is around $70 billion, yet the committee does not plan to provide financial support, contradicting its stated objectives [12][15]. - The committee's potential to compete with the United Nations has raised alarms among U.S. allies, who fear it may weaken international cooperation [8][11].