“自动驾驶车辆险”破冰!为何该险种在多国都迟迟难以落地?
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang·2026-01-23 04:30

Core Insights - The introduction of "autonomous vehicle insurance" by Lemonade marks a significant shift in the insurance industry's approach to autonomous driving technology, offering a 50% discount for Tesla owners using Full Self-Driving (FSD) mode [2][4] - The insurance pricing model is innovative, utilizing a "base fee + mileage-based" approach, which addresses the traditional insurance pricing issues by allowing for more accurate risk assessment based on actual driving behavior [3][4] - The collaboration between Lemonade and Tesla enables real-time access to vehicle data, which is crucial for precise risk evaluation and pricing [4][8] Group 1 - Lemonade's autonomous vehicle insurance offers a 50% discount for miles driven in FSD mode, significantly reducing costs for Tesla owners compared to traditional insurance [3][4] - The dual pricing model of "base fee + mileage" allows for a fairer assessment of risk, moving away from static factors like vehicle value and driver demographics [3][5] - The insurance product supports flexible use of autonomous driving features, allowing drivers to switch between manual and automated driving while accurately tracking usage for billing [3][4] Group 2 - The insurance industry's cautious stance towards autonomous driving has been due to uncertainties regarding technology reliability and accident liability [4][5] - The complexity of liability determination in Level 3 autonomous driving scenarios complicates insurance underwriting, as multiple parties may share responsibility in the event of an accident [5][6] - Current global standards for liability in Level 3 autonomous driving are inconsistent, with different regions adopting varying principles for determining fault [7][8] Group 3 - A standardized data-sharing platform is essential for overcoming the challenges in developing autonomous vehicle insurance, facilitating data flow between automakers, insurers, and regulators [8][9] - Regulatory bodies need to establish unified standards for data collection and sharing to enhance the accuracy of risk assessment models for autonomous vehicles [8][9] - The successful implementation of autonomous vehicle insurance requires collaboration among automakers, insurers, and regulators to create a conducive environment for innovation and risk management [9]