AI正在“撞击”教育，但并非摧毁教育

Core Viewpoint - The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) raises questions about the relevance of traditional education and the need for educational systems to adapt to future societal needs that AI cannot replace [5][6]. Group 1: Educational Philosophy - The focus should shift from rote memorization and standardized testing to cultivating core competencies that AI cannot replicate, such as a love for scientific exploration and artistic appreciation [5][6]. - Education should not be confined to traditional classroom settings; diverse environments like playgrounds and museums should be utilized for student growth [5][6]. - The goal of education should be to develop lifelong learners who are passionate about their interests, rather than merely achieving high grades across all subjects [5][6]. Group 2: AI's Role in Education - AI is seen as a tool to enhance educational practices rather than a replacement for human educators, promoting a transition from industrialized education to an ecological growth system [5][6]. - AI can facilitate personalized learning experiences, allowing for tailored teaching methods that cater to individual student needs, exemplified by AI providing feedback on student essays [6][7]. - The integration of AI into education requires careful consideration to avoid increasing student burdens and to ensure that technology is used effectively across various subjects [6][7]. Group 3: Practical Applications and Innovations - The development of AI companions in education aims to transform traditional courses into personalized learning journeys, empowering students to choose their learning paths [7]. - Innovative teaching methods, such as task-driven, inquiry-based, and collaborative learning, are encouraged to move away from passive learning styles [7]. - Emphasis is placed on nurturing character traits and practical skills in students, such as empathy, resilience, and problem-solving abilities, to prepare them for a rapidly changing world [7][8]. Group 4: Future Educational Goals - The ultimate aim of education should be to cultivate active intelligence in students, enabling them to apply knowledge effectively in real-life situations [8]. - A vision for future education includes developing students as lifelong learners, responsible individuals, problem solvers, and individuals with aesthetic sensibilities [8].