特朗普抛出贸易橄榄枝，乌副总理警示：乌克兰入欧盟恐成泡影！

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses President Trump's initiative to establish a zero-tariff zone between the U.S. and Ukraine, which could complicate Ukraine's aspirations to join the European Union [1][4]. Group 1: Zero-Tariff Zone Initiative - Trump is actively promoting a plan to create a "zero-tariff zone" in Ukraine, aimed at eliminating trade tariffs and allowing free trade between Ukraine and the U.S. [1] - The implementation of this trade agreement is contingent upon Ukraine reaching a peace agreement with Russia [1]. - The initiative is expected to incentivize companies to establish factories in Ukraine, facilitating cheaper exports to the U.S. and aiding in post-war reconstruction [1]. Group 2: Implications for EU Membership - Former UK trade official Crawford Faulkner warns that this plan could complicate Ukraine's EU membership efforts and potentially undermine its chances of joining [4]. - Faulkner explains that EU rules prohibit member states from independently negotiating trade agreements with external countries, which is a core principle of the EU trade system [4]. - If Ukraine joins the EU, it would have to transfer its trade control to the EU Commission, which would set common external tariffs, limiting Ukraine's ability to negotiate with the U.S. [4][6]. Group 3: Diverging Opinions and Tensions - Trump's special envoy to Ukraine, Steve Witkoff, described the zero-tariff plan as "disruptive," suggesting it would attract significant business interest due to the absence of tariffs [7]. - Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister Taras Kachka acknowledged the potential complications of establishing a free trade zone with the U.S. while pursuing EU membership [7]. - Tensions between Ukraine and the EU have surfaced, with President Zelensky criticizing the EU for its internal disputes and lack of political will to address the situation with Russia [7][8].