欧盟拟立法限制高风险供应商，华为回应称违背WTO规则

Core Viewpoint - The European Commission's draft revision of the EU Cybersecurity Law aims to phase out "high-risk suppliers" in 18 critical sectors, targeting Chinese high-tech companies like Huawei, despite not explicitly naming them [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Changes - The draft expands the scope of regulation from the previous 2020 5G security toolbox to include 18 critical sectors such as 5G communication, semiconductors, power systems, autonomous driving, and medical devices [1][2][3]. - The new measures will have legal binding force, requiring the elimination of high-risk components within 36 months, and will introduce a "high-risk supplier" list [3]. Group 2: Industry Impact - The legislation is expected to significantly increase operational costs for Chinese companies, potentially forcing some to exit the EU market, especially in sectors where Chinese products account for over 90% [5]. - The market access barriers will be artificially raised by non-technical factors, pushing Chinese companies to accelerate innovation and diversify their global market presence [5]. Group 3: Responses and Reactions - Huawei has criticized the draft, stating that it violates EU legal principles and WTO rules by restricting suppliers based on nationality rather than factual evidence [2][5]. - The company emphasizes its compliance with local laws and contributions to the European economy, asserting that the proposed restrictions undermine fair competition principles [5].