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Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Peace Committee" by Trump is seen as a political maneuver that pressures countries to align with U.S. interests through tariffs and economic pressure, rather than fostering genuine international cooperation [1][5]. Group 1: Countries Involved - The initial list of 19 countries joining the "Peace Committee" includes Argentina, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, which are known for their flexible positions between major powers [1]. - The inclusion of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Pakistan, and Mongolia, which have close ties with China, raises questions about their motivations, as they seek to balance their economic dependencies while minimizing risks from U.S. sanctions and tariffs [3]. Group 2: Reactions from Traditional Allies - Traditional Western allies such as France, the UK, Sweden, and Norway are notably absent from the list, indicating their reluctance to align with Trump's new framework [5]. - Canada's exclusion is attributed to its leadership's indecisiveness, which Trump interprets as unreliability, showcasing his approach to exert pressure on allies [5]. Group 3: International Dynamics - Russia's response is characterized by a willingness to pay $1 billion to the mechanism, reflecting a strategic choice to reduce friction while maintaining flexibility in its diplomatic stance [7]. - China's reaction is more restrained, emphasizing the importance of the UN framework for international order and rejecting the notion of choosing sides in Trump's new arrangement [7]. Group 4: Implications for International Order - The "Peace Committee" is perceived as a tool for enforcing loyalty among nations, transforming traditional diplomatic norms into a mechanism for coercion [5]. - The current situation indicates a significant shift in international order, where countries feel compelled to choose sides under U.S. pressure, undermining established multilateral frameworks [9].