山石网科:预计2025年全年净亏损1.80亿元—2.20亿元

Core Viewpoint - The company, 山石网科, is forecasting a significant net loss for the year 2025, attributed to a combination of weak demand in the cybersecurity industry and increased competition, alongside rising costs and reduced government subsidies [1] Financial Performance - The expected net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025 is projected to be between -220 million yuan and -180 million yuan, indicating a net loss of 180 million to 220 million yuan [1] - The net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses is anticipated to be between -225 million yuan and -185 million yuan [1] Revenue Outlook - The company's revenue for 2025 is expected to decline compared to the previous year, primarily due to a continued weak demand from downstream customers in the cybersecurity sector and intensified market competition [1] - The company has seen a significant increase in the opportunity reserve for its ASIC security products, with successful bids for projects in leading sectors such as securities and energy, exceeding expectations [1] Product Development - The company has successfully tested its ASIC security dedicated chip and plans to scale up supply in the first half of 2026, which has not yet contributed significantly to the 2025 revenue [1] Cost Factors - The company is facing increased costs due to a substantial rise in component prices, particularly memory modules, which have seen price increases of 3-5 times [1] - High R&D expenditures are being maintained to support the development of ASIC security chips, alongside significant costs related to internal organizational adjustments [1] - There has been an increase in impairment losses and a decrease in government subsidies and VAT refunds for software product sales compared to the previous year [1]