以新场景新空间新增长，打造海上新广东

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic framework for Guangdong's development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on the transition from "new scenarios" to "new spaces" and ultimately achieving "new growth" in the marine economy [1][2]. Group 1: New Scenarios - "New scenarios" represent a revolutionary change in marine development and utilization, defined by technological advancements, national strategies, and sustainable development needs [3]. - Key examples of "new scenarios" include the "transparent ocean" supported by integrated observation and AI, "blue energy" from offshore wind and solar, "healthy ocean" focusing on marine biomedicine, and frontier exploration for national strategies [3]. Group 2: New Spaces - The realization of "new scenarios" requires the systematic development of "new spaces," which involves geographical and physical strategic extensions, such as advancing polar exploration bases and optimizing coastal development [4]. - The focus is on creating new industrial clusters around emerging demands, including high-end marine equipment, marine biomedicine, and digital services, while also enhancing traditional marine industries [4]. Group 3: New Growth - The essence of "new growth" involves a shift from quantity expansion to quality enhancement, emphasizing technological content, added value, and green benefits [5]. - The core driving forces for growth are transitioning from traditional capital and resource inputs to innovation, high-end talent, and knowledge-based production factors [5]. - The internal structure of the marine economy is being optimized to support knowledge-intensive industries, enhancing resilience and competitiveness [5]. Group 4: Recommendations - The article suggests promoting major platforms for open sharing to create public innovation hubs, enhancing the construction and upgrading of international ports to support efficient flow of marine economic elements [6]. - It recommends implementing a nurturing program for marine technology enterprises, focusing on specialized companies in critical areas and encouraging land-based tech leaders to expand into marine sectors [6]. - Establishing a "university-platform-laboratory" innovation ecosystem is advised to strengthen talent and technological support, with a focus on marine science and energy [7].