非洲数字贸易仍有差距

Group 1 - The African Export-Import Bank warns that without rapid establishment of shared digital infrastructure to support cross-border payments, data exchange, and business connectivity, trade integration in Africa faces stagnation risks [1] - Digital infrastructure is positioned at the core of Africa's economic integration agenda, as the digital economy is fundamental to the operation of modern trade systems [1] - Challenges to African integration extend beyond tariffs and trade agreements, requiring a digital infrastructure that integrates trust frameworks, payment systems, data flows, and connectivity systems [1] Group 2 - The goal of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is to create a unified African market covering over 1.4 billion people, but its implementation is slowed by high currency exchange costs, limited trade financing channels, and weak digital interoperability [2] - The African Export-Import Bank is working to build a comprehensive platform across Africa to help businesses overcome cross-border limitations and achieve efficient cross-border transactions [2] - The Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) is a core foundation of Africa's emerging digital trade architecture, enabling real-time cross-border payments in local currencies, reducing reliance on correspondent banking networks, and minimizing the impact of external currency fluctuations [2]