中国实践引领“电力时代”能源转型（和音）

Core Viewpoint - China has become the world's first significant "electric power nation," showcasing high-quality development and reflecting a new global energy transition towards a future driven by electricity and grounded in green energy [1][4]. Group 1: Electricity Consumption and Production - By the end of 2025, China's cumulative installed capacity of wind and solar power is expected to exceed 1.8 billion kilowatts, equivalent to approximately 82 Three Gorges power stations [1]. - China's total electricity consumption is projected to surpass 10 trillion kilowatt-hours by 2025, setting a record for the highest annual electricity consumption by a single country [1][2]. - In the past decade, China's electricity consumption has nearly doubled from about 5.5 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2015 to over 10 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2025, now more than twice that of the United States and higher than the combined total of the EU, Russia, India, and Japan [2]. Group 2: Energy Transition and Policy - The term "electric power nation" is used to measure the share of electricity in a country's energy system, with China's planning and scientific guidance playing a crucial role in its energy sector's high-quality development [2][3]. - China is leading the way in energy transition by replacing fossil fuel consumption with electricity, with over one-third of its electricity now coming from renewable sources [3]. - The country has established the world's largest clean coal power supply system, with over 95% of coal power units meeting ultra-low emissions standards [3]. Group 3: Global Impact and Technological Contributions - China provides 70% of the world's wind power equipment and 80% of solar photovoltaic components, exporting these technologies to over 200 countries and regions [4]. - In regions like sub-Saharan Africa and Pakistan, Chinese solar technology has significantly contributed to new electricity connections and investments [4]. - China is actively promoting technology sharing and standard-setting in the energy sector, addressing global energy challenges and providing affordable energy transition options for developing countries [4].