Tesla pivots to AI and robotics with $20 billion investment, scales Robotaxi and Optimus

Core Viewpoint - Tesla Inc. is shifting its focus towards robotics and autonomous driving, planning a $20 billion investment this year to support this transition as its traditional vehicle sales face challenges [1]. Group 1: Investment and Strategic Focus - The company aims to scale up production, enhance factory operations, and expand the output of Optimus humanoid robots and Robotaxi vehicles [2]. - Tesla plans to invest approximately $2 billion into xAI, Elon Musk's artificial intelligence startup, despite a previous unsuccessful shareholder vote [4][7]. - The investment in xAI is expected to strengthen Tesla's capabilities in developing AI products and services [5]. Group 2: Production Changes - Tesla is halting production of its Model S and Model X vehicles, reallocating resources in Fremont, California, to focus on Optimus production [3]. - The Model S and Model X are considered low-volume vehicles compared to the more affordable Model 3 and Model Y [3]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Adjusted earnings per share for the quarter were reported at 50 cents, exceeding analyst expectations and marking a positive sign amid declining EV demand [9]. - Tesla reported a 9% decline in 2025 vehicle deliveries compared to the previous year, with a sharper 16% drop in the fourth quarter [10]. - Revenue from regulatory credits fell by 22% in the fourth quarter, indicating a reduction in this revenue stream due to regulatory changes [12]. Group 4: Autonomous Driving Initiatives - Tesla aims to expand its robotaxi business to several major cities, including Dallas, Houston, and Miami, in the first half of the year [14]. - The company has begun rolling out robotaxis without human driver supervision in Austin, a significant milestone in its autonomous driving efforts [15].