“全员直升高中”调查：海岛县教育反“内卷”先行一步

Core Viewpoint - The recent initiative by Zhoushan's Shengsi County to implement a "universal promotion to high school" mechanism has sparked significant public discussion, emphasizing a shift from competitive selection in education to a more inclusive approach [1][3]. Group 1: Educational Reform - Shengsi County's education bureau aims to reform the examination system by reducing the selection function of the high school entrance exam (Zhongkao), allowing all students who meet graduation criteria and wish to attend high school to enroll in Shengsi Middle School [3][5]. - The average enrollment at Shengsi Middle School is projected to increase from 230 students in 2024 to 342 students in 2025, reflecting the county's commitment to expanding access to education [3][4]. - The county has seen a continuous decline in junior high school enrollment, with only 325 students expected by 2024, facilitating the "universal promotion to high school" trend [8]. Group 2: Academic Performance - Despite concerns that reducing exam pressure might negatively impact student performance, Shengsi County has maintained the highest average Zhongkao scores in Zhoushan for seven consecutive years, indicating that educational outcomes can improve without high-stakes testing [11][12]. - The high school admission rate for Shengsi County reached 81% in 2025, with all 266 students who applied being accepted, demonstrating the success of the "willing to read, all can read" policy [13][15]. Group 3: Retaining Talent - The county faces challenges in retaining top students, as many families choose to relocate for better educational opportunities, leading to a loss of high-achieving students [14][15]. - To address this, Shengsi County has partnered with Hangzhou Xuejun Middle School to enhance educational resources and support for high-achieving students, including a three-year assistance agreement [15][16]. Group 4: Vocational Education - Shengsi County recognizes the importance of vocational education, with a focus on integrating vocational and academic pathways to meet diverse student needs and local labor market demands [20][22]. - The county's vocational training center offers programs aligned with local industries, such as tourism and e-commerce, to prepare students for the workforce [20][21].