2026年春运迎大考：多部门护航95亿人次出行

Core Viewpoint - The Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 is expected to see a record high of 9.5 billion trips, with significant increases in self-driving, rail, and air travel, alongside measures to enhance transportation capacity and service quality [1][12]. Group 1: Travel Demand and Capacity - The Spring Festival travel period will last from February 2 to March 13, 2024, with a total of 40 days and the longest holiday of 9 days [1]. - The total inter-regional passenger flow is projected to reach 9.5 billion, marking a historical peak, with self-driving trips accounting for approximately 80% of the total [12]. - Rail and air passenger volumes are expected to reach 540 million and 95 million, respectively, with both overall scale and daily peak volumes anticipated to exceed historical levels [12]. Group 2: Transportation Measures - The Ministry of Transport announced a policy to waive tolls for small vehicles (7 seats or fewer) during the holiday period, alongside efforts to enhance charging infrastructure for electric vehicles [12][16]. - The railway sector plans to operate over 14,000 passenger trains on peak days, with a year-on-year increase in seating capacity of 5.3% [2][12]. - The introduction of a new telephone booking service for elderly passengers and a limited-time free refund policy for mistakenly purchased tickets aims to improve accessibility and customer service [13][14]. Group 3: Electric Vehicle Charging Support - By the end of 2025, the number of electric vehicles in China is expected to reach 43.97 million, with a significant increase in charging infrastructure, including 71,500 charging points at highway service areas [16]. - During the Spring Festival, measures will be taken to enhance charging service capabilities, including the deployment of mobile emergency charging equipment and the optimization of charging times [16][17]. Group 4: Aviation and Tourism Integration - The integration of transportation and tourism is emphasized, with increased capacity for popular travel routes and the introduction of new travel products to meet changing consumer demands [19]. - The Civil Aviation Administration anticipates that air travel during the Spring Festival will reach 95 million passengers, reflecting a year-on-year growth of approximately 5.3% [19][20]. - Airlines are encouraged to enhance service offerings, including family-friendly amenities and improved accessibility for elderly passengers, to cater to diverse travel needs [20][21].