10家银行业绩速览：浦发业绩回暖，8家下调拨备

Core Viewpoint - The overall performance of the banking industry shows a steady improvement in asset scale expansion, profitability, and risk management as ten listed banks report their preliminary performance for 2025 [1] Group 1: Asset Scale Expansion - Ten banks achieved steady growth in total asset scale, with some banks reaching new milestones; for instance, China Merchants Bank's total assets exceeded 13 trillion yuan for the first time, reaching 13.07 trillion yuan, an increase of 918.49 billion yuan or 7.56% year-on-year [3][5] - CITIC Bank and Shanghai Pudong Development Bank both surpassed the 10 trillion yuan mark in total assets, indicating a significant expansion in their asset scale [5][4] - By the end of 2025, the total assets of CITIC Bank reached 10.13 trillion yuan, growing by 6.28%, while Shanghai Pudong Development Bank's total assets reached 10.08 trillion yuan, increasing by 6.55% [5][6] Group 2: Profitability Performance - Nine banks reported both revenue and net profit growth, with notable performances from Hangzhou Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, and Qingdao Bank, which achieved double-digit growth in net profit [8] - In 2025, Hangzhou Bank's operating income was 38.80 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.09%, with net profit attributable to shareholders reaching 19.03 billion yuan, up 12.05% [8] - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank's operating income was 173.96 billion yuan, an increase of 1.88%, while net profit attributable to shareholders rose by 10.52% to 50.02 billion yuan [9][10] Group 3: Risk Management - Half of the banks reported a decline in non-performing loan (NPL) ratios, indicating effective risk management; for example, CITIC Bank's NPL ratio was 1.15%, down by 0.01 percentage points [12][11] - The overall NPL ratio for the ten banks remained stable, with five banks showing a decrease, while others maintained their ratios, reflecting strong asset quality management [12][11] - The provision coverage ratio for eight banks decreased, but remained at sufficient levels to absorb potential risks, with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Qingdao Bank being the exceptions, as their ratios increased [15][14]