《行政执法监督条例》2月1日起施行——执法监督“长出牙齿” 提升依法行政水平（法治聚焦）

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the Administrative Law Enforcement Supervision Regulations (the "Regulations") starting February 1 aims to enhance the supervision of administrative law enforcement, optimize the business environment, and strengthen the rule of law in government operations [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Framework - The Regulations are designed to address issues such as arbitrary charges, fines, inspections, and enforcement actions that occur in administrative law enforcement [1]. - The Regulations emphasize the importance of legislative measures to improve the mechanisms, procedures, and responsibilities in administrative law enforcement supervision [1]. Group 2: Supervision Mechanisms - Administrative law enforcement supervision institutions are required to analyze complaints and issues raised through various channels, ensuring timely response and focus on key supervision matters [2]. - The Regulations allow for the participation of representatives from various sectors, including the National People's Congress, political advisors, industry representatives, and experts in the supervision activities [2]. Group 3: Impact on Business Environment - The introduction of the Regulations is expected to enhance the confidence of private entrepreneurs in the legal government's commitment to creating a favorable business environment [2]. - The Regulations aim to prevent issues such as "selective enforcement" and "double penalties," which can increase the burden on enterprises [1]. Group 4: Enforcement and Effectiveness - The effectiveness of administrative law enforcement supervision relies on the authority and execution of the supervisory measures outlined in the Regulations [3]. - The Regulations include provisions for issuing supervisory notices and decisions, which are intended to facilitate a shift from case-by-case handling to systematic governance [3].