铁路春运启动预计发送旅客5.4亿人次 期间动车组票价最低2折

Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Spring Festival transportation period for railways in China will run from February 2 to March 13, with an expected total of 540 million passengers, representing a daily average of 13.48 million, a year-on-year increase of 5.0% [1] Group 1: Passenger Flow and Capacity - The overall passenger flow during the Spring Festival is expected to show stable growth, primarily driven by labor, family visits, and tourism [1] - The peak capacity during the Spring Festival will allow for over 14,000 passenger trains to be operated daily, with seating capacity increasing by 5.3% compared to the previous year [1] - New high-speed rail lines and trains introduced in 2025 will enhance the capacity for the Spring Festival, with additional trains being added to meet demand [1] Group 2: Train Operations and Services - The railway will implement flexible measures to increase train services in response to passenger demand, including temporary trains and expanded capacity on existing services [2] - Cross-border train services will continue, with an increase in direct connections between Hong Kong and mainland stations [2] - The ticketing service has improved, allowing for free refunds under certain conditions, and utilizing big data to adjust ticket availability dynamically [2] Group 3: Pricing Strategies - A flexible and differentiated pricing strategy will be implemented, with significant discounts on less popular routes, including fares as low as 20% for certain trains [3] - The Spring Festival period in 2026 is noted to be the latest in over a decade, leading to increased passenger pressure, particularly after the holiday [3] Group 4: Historical Context - The growth rate of railway passenger flow during the Spring Festival has been decreasing in recent years, with a notable increase of 39% in 2024 [4] - Since surpassing 350 million passengers in 2017, the annual passenger volume has consistently risen, exceeding 400 million in 2019 and 500 million in 2025 [4]