国投策略：2026年AI新科技要配，但顺周期这些“老东西”也要明显增配

Core Conclusion - The institutional investors are shifting towards a "rebalancing" strategy for 2026, transitioning from "new triumphs over old" in 2025 to a "dance of new and old" in 2026. This indicates a need to allocate to both AI technologies and traditional cyclical sectors like manufacturing and commodities, marking a significant rebalancing trend [1][2]. Group 1: Rebalancing Trends - The rebalancing involves a focus on AI technology moving downstream, addressing supply-demand gaps in the fourth stage, with upstream gaps in copper, storage, and power equipment, and downstream gaps in AI applications and components [1][2]. - Traditional industries are stabilizing and growing profits from overseas operations, transitioning from downstream manufacturing to upstream sectors such as engineering machinery, wind power, chemicals, and industrial metals [3][4]. - The pricing of resource commodities in 2026 may not align with a consistently weak dollar assumption, suggesting a potential for stronger dollar conditions and a return to commodity fundamentals, making certain resource commodities more attractive for investment [3][4]. Group 2: Institutional Investment Insights - By Q4 2025, institutional investors showed a clear consensus on allocating to AI technology, overseas equipment, and globally priced resource commodities, which were the leading sectors in the A-share market prior to the Spring Festival [1][2]. - The share of technology and overseas sectors in A-share profits (excluding finance) is expected to approach 40% by 2025, indicating a significant shift towards high-end technology and manufacturing or export-oriented sectors [1][2]. - Observations from Q4 2025 indicate a notable increase in FOF products and a rise in demand for stable income-generating products, reflecting a strong interest in diversified asset allocation [4][5]. Group 3: Sector Performance and Changes - In Q4 2025, the top sectors for institutional investment included non-ferrous metals, communication, basic chemicals, non-bank financials, and machinery, while sectors like pharmaceuticals, computing, electronics, and media saw reductions in investment [5][6]. - The TMT sector's allocation has decreased to 37.95% due to mixed performance in earnings, with a notable increase in positions in high-performing areas like optical modules, while sectors with weaker earnings like integrated circuits and computing equipment saw reductions [6][7]. - The investment in resource commodities, particularly in non-ferrous and chemical sectors, has increased significantly, indicating a bullish outlook on these commodities due to expected price increases [6][7].