独家专访上海国投公司副董事长郑杨：以投引贷、以贷助投，打造科技金融“上海样本”

Core Viewpoint - The integration of Shanghai's international financial center construction and the science and technology innovation center is focused on technology finance, aiming to create a new model for Shanghai [1][4]. Financial Development Strategy - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, Shanghai's financial initiatives have shown significant progress, ranking among the best in the country. The 15th Five-Year Plan aims to further enhance financial services for the real economy [1][4]. - Key challenges include insufficient patient capital, lack of a sound standard system, information opacity, and risks associated with innovation. A comprehensive approach involving overall planning, collaborative advancement, resource integration, and risk control is recommended [1][4]. Technology Finance Initiatives - Strengthening capital support and innovative financial tools is essential for technology finance. Specific measures include accelerating financial reform and resource integration, establishing a full lifecycle service mechanism for tech enterprises, and enhancing capital market development [5]. - A white list mechanism is proposed to improve fund circulation efficiency, alongside the development of diversified capital products such as index funds [5]. Risk Management - Emphasis on post-investment and post-loan management is crucial, with the establishment of a comprehensive early warning mechanism and risk monitoring system tailored to the characteristics of technology enterprises [5]. Green Finance Recommendations - Promoting innovation in green financial products and improving standards and regulatory systems is vital. This includes increasing the issuance of green bonds and establishing a unified ESG evaluation system in the Yangtze River Delta [6]. - Continuous development of green credit, bonds, and insurance products is encouraged, along with integrating green finance with marine economy [6]. Inclusive Finance Enhancements - Optimizing inclusive finance services and improving risk management capabilities are recommended. This involves deepening reforms in the inclusive finance sector and enhancing the cooperation model among government, banks, and insurance [7]. - Establishing a diversified resolution mechanism for financial disputes and improving credit assessment systems are also suggested [7]. Pension Finance Development - A diversified pension finance system should be constructed, with a focus on planning and reforming the pension finance mechanism to allow for broader investment opportunities [7]. Digital Finance Strategy - Integrating data resources and strengthening digital risk control systems are essential. This includes breaking down data barriers and establishing a comprehensive data service platform [7]. - The development of digital infrastructure and expanding the application scenarios for digital currency are also highlighted [7]. International Financial Center Goals - The 15th Five-Year Plan suggests enhancing the competitiveness and influence of the international financial center and accelerating the establishment of a global RMB asset allocation center [8]. - Recommendations include improving the international asset trading framework based on RMB asset transactions and advancing the construction of both onshore and offshore financial centers [8].