Yum China Q4 Earnings Call Highlights

Core Insights - Yum China reported strong fiscal 2025 results, driven by store expansion, transaction growth, and improved profitability, while also increasing shareholder returns and outlining a 2026 growth plan focused on franchising and new store formats [5][8]. Store Expansion and Performance - KFC opened 1,349 net new stores in 2025, ending the year with nearly 13,000 locations, while Yum China overall opened more than 1,700 net new stores, bringing the total to over 18,000 across more than 2,500 cities [1][4]. - Pizza Hut added 444 net new stores, increasing its total to 4,168, with a focus on menu innovations to attract younger customers [7][9]. Financial Performance - Yum China's operating profit margin reached 10.9% for the full year, with operating profit up 11% to $1.3 billion, and fourth-quarter operating profit increased by 23% [3][8]. - The company returned $1.5 billion to shareholders in 2025, representing approximately 8%–9% of its current market capitalization [2][8]. Sales Growth and Margins - KFC system sales rose 5% for the full year, with fourth-quarter system sales growing 8% and same-store sales increasing 3% [1][4]. - Pizza Hut's restaurant margin improved by 80 basis points to 12.8%, with fourth-quarter system sales growing 6% and same-store sales rising 1% [9]. Future Outlook - For 2026, Yum China expects to exceed 20,000 stores with over 1,900 net openings, and plans for 40%–50% of new units to be franchised, alongside a CapEx of $600 million–$700 million [6][18]. - The company anticipates mid- to high-single-digit system sales growth and double-digit EPS growth, while acknowledging near-term headwinds from a rising delivery mix and higher rider costs [6][19]. Innovation and Customer Engagement - Yum China launches about 600 new or upgraded items annually, with a focus on "hero products" that accounted for about one-third of KFC's sales in 2025 [11]. - The company is expanding its KCOFFEE cafés and light meal concepts, which have shown positive sales uplifts for parent KFC stores [12]. Delivery and Pricing Strategy - The delivery mix is expected to rise further in 2026, with management emphasizing a balance across delivery, takeaway, and dine-in channels [22]. - KFC made mild adjustments to delivery menu pricing to help absorb higher rider costs, while maintaining stable pricing for dine-in and takeaway [20][21].