2025年我国经济交出一份高质量的成绩单

Core Insights - In 2025, China's economy demonstrated high-quality performance amid pressures for stable growth and structural adjustment, with a focus on new development momentum and improved quality [1] Group 1: New Development Momentum - China's R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8% in 2025, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, and the innovation index ranked in the global top 10 [3] - Significant advancements in new productive forces were noted, with major innovations in artificial intelligence, quantum communication, and chip development [3] - The energy transition showed remarkable progress, with new energy storage capacity exceeding 100 million kilowatts, maintaining the world's leading position, and the production of new energy vehicles surpassing 16 million units [3] - Trade with Belt and Road countries accounted for 51.9% of total imports and exports, indicating reduced reliance on single markets [3] Group 2: Improved Development Quality - Domestic demand became the main driving force for economic growth, contributing nearly 70% to growth, with final consumption accounting for over 50% [4] - A series of measures were implemented to improve livelihoods, focusing on employment, housing, and childcare, enhancing the social safety net [4] - Food production reached 1.43 trillion jin, ensuring food security, while energy supply remained stable with significant coal, oil, and natural gas production [5]