从外贸万亿大省看韧性与活力

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's total import and export value of goods reached 45.47 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%, maintaining its position as the world's largest trading nation in goods [1] Group 1: Trade Performance and Contributions - Various provinces leveraged their geographical advantages and resource endowments to contribute to the steady development of China's imports and exports [1] - Guangdong province led the nation in import and export scale for 40 consecutive years, reaching 9.49 trillion yuan in 2025, with high-tech product exports surpassing 1 trillion yuan for the first time, totaling 1.14 trillion yuan [2] - In 2025, the combined import and export value of Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Shandong, Beijing, and Fujian reached 34.11 trillion yuan, contributing over half of China's foreign trade growth [3] Group 2: Market Diversification and New Opportunities - Chinese foreign trade enterprises are deepening cooperation in traditional markets while expanding into emerging markets, effectively diversifying market risks [4] - Guangdong's trade with ASEAN, the EU, and Hong Kong each exceeded 1 trillion yuan in 2025, while trade with Belt and Road countries reached 3.66 trillion yuan, growing by 5% [6] - Zhejiang's trade with ASEAN surpassed that with the EU for the first time, reaching 8690.7 billion yuan, a growth of 16.5% [6] Group 3: New Business Models and Innovations - The digital transformation and logistics upgrades have enabled more enterprises to participate in global competition, breaking traditional trade time and space limitations [8] - Shanghai's service trade reached over 250 billion USD in 2025, accounting for nearly 30% of the national total, with a focus on digital technology and knowledge-intensive services [8] - Jiangsu's cross-border e-commerce platform has driven a 35% increase in exports for small and medium-sized enterprises [8] Group 4: Systemic Changes in Foreign Trade - China's high-quality foreign trade development is characterized by systemic changes in industrial upgrades, market diversification, and business model innovations [9] - The "Guangdong Goods Go Global" initiative aims to assist foreign trade enterprises in expanding markets, strengthening industries, and building brands [9] - Experts emphasize the need to accelerate the development of new business models such as cross-border e-commerce and overseas warehouses to explore new trade spaces [9]