1月末，我国外汇储备规模增至33991亿美元

Core Viewpoint - As of January 2026, China's foreign exchange reserves reached $339.91 billion, marking an increase of $41.2 billion from December 2025, representing a growth rate of 1.23% [1] Group 1: Foreign Exchange Reserves - The increase in foreign exchange reserves in January 2026 is the highest since January 2024, driven by a decline in the US dollar index and a general rise in global financial asset prices [1][4] - The foreign exchange reserves have remained above $3.3 trillion for six consecutive months, the highest level since December 2015, influenced by a significant drop in the dollar index and rising global stock indices [5] - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is likely to continue net selling foreign exchange reserve assets to prevent excessive growth in reserves while balancing safety and profitability [6] Group 2: Economic Factors - The attractiveness of China's capital market to foreign investment is expected to increase due to ongoing policies facilitating cross-border investment and financing [3][8] - China's economy is showing resilience, which supports the stability of foreign exchange reserves [3][8] - The overall rise in global asset prices in January was influenced by multiple factors, including geopolitical risks and market reactions to US monetary policy [4][5] Group 3: Gold Reserves - As of January 2026, China's official gold reserves stood at 7.419 million ounces, with a slight increase of 40,000 ounces from the previous month [9] - The PBOC's continued accumulation of gold is seen as a strategy to optimize international reserve structure and enhance the credibility of the national currency amid rising global geopolitical risks [9][10] - The current gold reserve proportion is approximately 9.7%, significantly below the global average of around 15%, indicating a need for further accumulation of gold reserves [9][10]