债市早报：资金面整体平稳，债市延续暖意

Group 1: Domestic News - The Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges have launched a package of measures to optimize refinancing, aimed at enhancing flexibility and better serving technological innovation and new productivity development. The measures emphasize support for high-quality listed companies and clarify the refinancing interval requirements for unprofitable innovative enterprises [2] - The Ministry of Finance and other departments announced tax incentives for cross-border e-commerce export return goods, exempting import duties and VAT for goods returned within six months due to unsold or returned reasons, effective from January 1, 2026, to December 31, 2027. This policy aims to reduce costs for cross-border e-commerce enterprises and support the development of new foreign trade formats [3] Group 2: International News - U.S. Treasury Secretary Basant indicated that the Federal Reserve may not quickly reduce its balance sheet, suggesting a cautious and observant approach to asset management. He mentioned that it could take up to a year for the Fed to decide on its balance sheet adjustments, alleviating concerns about rapid monetary tightening impacting market liquidity [4] Group 3: Bond Market Dynamics - On February 9, the bond market showed a warm trend, with the yield on the 10-year government bond falling to 1.8000%, down 0.20 basis points. The 10-year policy bank bond yield also decreased to 1.9210%, down 1.25 basis points [9][10] - The secondary market for credit bonds saw significant price deviations, with some bonds experiencing price changes exceeding 10%. For instance, "H9 Long Control 01" fell over 16%, while "H1 Vanke 04" rose over 13% [11] Group 4: Convertible Bonds - The convertible bond market followed the equity market's upward trend, with major indices rising. The China Convertible Bond Index, Shanghai Convertible Bond Index, and Shenzhen Convertible Bond Index increased by 1.25%, 1.16%, and 1.42%, respectively. The trading volume in the convertible bond market was 857.98 billion, down 29.57 billion from the previous trading day [21][22]