Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) in the Bohai Sea due to extreme cold weather, emphasizing the company's proactive measures to ensure stable oil and gas production during harsh conditions [1]. Group 1: Weather Impact - The Bohai Sea region has experienced a severe cold wave since mid-January, with temperatures dropping to -23°C and ice thickness exceeding 20 centimeters [1]. - The extreme weather conditions pose significant challenges to oil production operations in the region [1]. Group 2: Operational Response - CNOOC's Tianjin company has established a "frost prevention and production maintenance" task force, with personnel on duty 24 hours a day to ensure continuous production [1]. - The company employs a core strategy of "pre-warning, dynamic response, and on-site command" to enhance the precision and timeliness of ice prevention operations [1]. - A multi-dimensional monitoring system is utilized to analyze meteorological and sea ice forecast data, aiding in the assessment of ice formation, drift, and accumulation trends [1]. Group 3: Safety Measures - Traditional ice prevention and removal measures have been implemented, including a comprehensive inspection of production systems to identify frost hazards in critical areas such as pipelines and valves [1]. - To address the challenges of heavy oil transportation, a dual protection approach using "electric heating cables and insulation materials" has been adopted to ensure the flow of crude oil remains uninterrupted in severe cold [1]. - The company has also increased its emergency material reserves, ensuring adequate supplies of insulation materials and electric heating devices for unexpected situations [1].
锦州9-3油田破冰保生产