世界银行预测津巴布韦经济今年增长约5%

Core Viewpoint - The World Bank forecasts Zimbabwe's economy to grow by approximately 5% this year, significantly outperforming the global average growth rate of 2.6% and slightly above the Sub-Saharan Africa growth rate of 4.3% [1] Economic Outlook - The optimistic outlook is based on improvements in the country's macroeconomic conditions, including the government's commitment to maintaining price, exchange rate, and public finance stability [1] - Agriculture and mining are expected to be the main growth engines, supported by favorable commodity prices and policy backing [1] - Manufacturing and services are also anticipated to contribute to growth due to improved electricity supply and business environment reforms [1] Risks and Challenges - Despite the positive outlook, risks remain, including climate shocks, weak external demand, and changes in global financial conditions [1] - The World Bank emphasizes that emerging markets and developing economies need to strengthen their macroeconomic frameworks and eliminate structural bottlenecks through domestic reforms to attract investment and achieve long-term growth [1] Social Development - For Zimbabwe, converting economic growth into inclusive development in areas such as education and health is crucial for consolidating current growth momentum and addressing external challenges [1] - Maintaining the credibility and predictability of economic policies is essential for sustaining growth [1]