3 6 Ke·2026-02-11 06:50Core Viewpoint - The market share of mainstream joint venture brands in the passenger car market has significantly declined from 51% in 2020 to 24% in 2025, indicating a potential future decline for these brands [1]. Market Overview - In 2025, the sales volume of mainstream joint venture brands decreased by 530,000 units compared to the previous year, marking the lowest figure in the past five years, with the decline rate narrowing from 15.7% to 8.4% [3]. - Despite the overall market downturn, some joint venture companies like Toyota and Mazda have shown signs of recovery, with different strategies contributing to their growth [6]. Sales Performance of Joint Ventures - Notable joint ventures such as Dongfeng Nissan and SAIC General Motors have seen their sales decline rates decrease, stabilizing their market positions, while Honda and Ford continue to struggle [6][9]. - For instance, Dongfeng Nissan's retail sales reached 603,000 units in 2025, with a reduced decline rate of 4.5% compared to 12.7% in 2024 [9]. - SAIC General Motors reported a retail sales figure of 562,000 units, with a significant portion of the decline attributed to the Chevrolet brand [9]. New Energy Transition - The push for new energy vehicle (NEV) transformation has become a priority for joint venture automakers, with many adopting new strategies to enhance local development and pricing [7]. - Successful new joint venture products, such as GAC Toyota's Platinum 3X and Changan Mazda's EZ-60, have yielded positive results, with Changan Mazda achieving a 15.2% year-on-year increase in sales [8]. Challenges and Strategic Adjustments - Some joint venture brands, like Honda, are facing significant sales declines, with their reliance on a few models leading to vulnerabilities [16]. - Honda's sales dropped by 26.7% and 27.9% for its two main joint ventures, indicating a need for a more competitive approach in the NEV market [16]. Future Outlook - The outlook for 2026 appears cautiously optimistic, with several joint ventures setting ambitious sales targets and planning to launch new NEV products [18]. - Companies like Dongfeng Nissan aim for a 40% increase in sales, while new products are expected to target higher price segments [20]. - The overall market for fuel vehicles is projected to stabilize around 30%, with a focus on enhancing the intelligence of fuel vehicles becoming crucial for competitive advantage [23][24].