霸气反击！中国下令减持美债，抛售潮引爆美债崩盘：霸权或终结？

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that China's recent actions regarding U.S. Treasury holdings signify a strategic shift away from reliance on U.S. debt, marking the end of an era where China was seen as a major buyer of U.S. bonds [3][11] - Chinese regulatory authorities have informally advised major banks to reduce their holdings of U.S. Treasuries, indicating a significant change in asset management strategy rather than a political statement [5][6] - Over the past decade, China's holdings of U.S. Treasuries have halved from a peak of $1.32 trillion in 2013 to $682.6 billion in early 2026, reflecting a consistent annual outflow of approximately $50 billion [10][12] Group 2 - The article highlights three key calculations that have influenced China's decision to reduce its U.S. Treasury holdings: opportunity cost, credit risk, and political risk [17][19][21] - China's central bank has been steadily increasing its gold reserves, reaching 7.419 million ounces (approximately 2306 tons) as of January 2026, which indicates a shift towards non-credit assets [25][28] - The global trend of central banks increasing gold reserves is noted, with countries like India and Germany also repatriating gold, suggesting a collective move away from reliance on U.S. dollar assets [27][30]