央行10000亿买断式逆回购来了 延续流动性宽松

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) announced a 10 trillion yuan reverse repurchase operation to maintain liquidity in the banking system, indicating a continued supportive monetary policy stance [1][4]. Group 1: Reverse Repo Operations - On February 13, the PBOC will conduct a 10 trillion yuan buyout reverse repo operation with a term of 6 months, marking the sixth consecutive month of increased operations [2][5]. - The operation will utilize a fixed quantity, interest rate bidding, and multiple price levels, with eligible collateral including government bonds, local government bonds, financial bonds, and corporate credit bonds [1][4]. - In February, there will be a 5 trillion yuan 6-month reverse repo maturing, resulting in a net liquidity injection of 5 trillion yuan [5][6]. Group 2: Market Liquidity and Economic Support - Analysts suggest that the PBOC's actions are aimed at ensuring funding for key projects and supporting economic recovery, especially with the early issuance of local government debt limits for 2026 [2][6]. - The combined net injection from the 6-month and 3-month reverse repos in January was 6 trillion yuan, a 3 trillion yuan increase from the previous month, reflecting a sustained effort to inject medium-term liquidity into the market [6][7]. - The PBOC's approach indicates a commitment to maintaining a stable and ample liquidity environment ahead of the Spring Festival, which is crucial for government bond issuance and financial institution credit support [3][7]. Group 3: Future Expectations - Looking ahead, the PBOC is expected to continue using reverse repos and Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF) tools to inject liquidity, with a potential 3 trillion yuan MLF maturing in February [7]. - The increase in net reverse repo injections suggests a reduced likelihood of interest rate cuts in the near term, as the monetary policy remains in an observation phase following a structural policy package introduced on January 15 [7].