【央视快评】为推进高水平科技自立自强 建设科技强国作出更大贡献

Core Insights - The core message emphasizes the importance of deepening the reform of the National Natural Science Foundation to enhance funding systems, improve funding efficiency, and foster a conducive research ecosystem, ultimately contributing to the goal of building a strong technological nation [1][3]. Group 1: Importance of Basic Research - Strengthening basic research is deemed essential for achieving high-level technological self-reliance and is a necessary path for building a strong technological nation [3]. - The National Natural Science Foundation has funded 880,000 research projects over 40 years, with a total funding of 460.8 billion yuan, supporting approximately 4.8 million researchers [1]. Group 2: Strategic Directions - The foundation is tasked with focusing on global scientific frontiers, major national needs, and the health of the populace, while balancing goal-oriented and exploratory approaches [6]. - The foundation aims to address critical scientific challenges and enhance support for innovative frontline researchers by optimizing the funding system and ensuring resources are directed towards the most innovative researchers [6]. Group 3: Policy and Future Directions - The 14th Five-Year Plan calls for a strategic, forward-looking, and systematic approach to basic research, increasing the proportion of investment in this area and providing long-term stable support [5]. - The foundation is encouraged to implement reforms that align with national strategic needs and global technological trends, ensuring high-quality development in basic research [5].