天马行空：中国国家博物馆藏铜镜上的骏马图像

Core Insights - The article discusses the historical significance and artistic representation of horses, particularly the "Heavenly Horse," in ancient Chinese bronze mirrors, highlighting their cultural and symbolic meanings throughout different dynasties [15][16][59]. Group 1: Historical Context - The earliest known images of horses in Chinese bronze mirrors date back to the Warring States period, with notable examples found in the tombs of Luoyang [1][3]. - The "Heavenly Horse" is first mentioned in the "Shan Hai Jing," symbolizing a mythical creature associated with speed and divinity, which became a significant cultural motif during the Han Dynasty [15][16]. Group 2: Artistic Representations - The article details various artistic representations of horses in bronze mirrors, particularly during the Eastern Han and Tang dynasties, where the imagery reflects dynamic movement and vitality [9][44]. - The "Heavenly Horse" imagery is particularly prominent in Eastern Han mirrors, often depicted in a running posture, symbolizing strength and aspiration [9][10][43]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - The fascination with the "Heavenly Horse" during the Han Dynasty influenced various aspects of society, including art, literature, and religious beliefs, showcasing its enduring legacy [16][59]. - The article notes that the representation of horses evolved from mythical depictions in earlier periods to more realistic portrayals in later dynasties, reflecting changes in societal values and artistic techniques [59].