2025年中国传统发电上市公司低碳转型绩效评价报告
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2026-02-16 10:14

Core Insights - The report evaluates the low-carbon transition performance of 33 traditional power generation listed companies in China, which account for nearly 28% of the national total installed capacity and about 44% of thermal power capacity [10][24][27] - The assessment framework focuses on the integration of supply security, low-carbon initiatives, and profitability, analyzing the basic and changing performance from 2021 to 2024 [10][12][14] - The findings indicate that while the sample companies have a significant thermal power base and a growing share of non-fossil energy, their transition progress lags behind national levels, with notable differences between central and local enterprises [18][19] Performance Evaluation - The report categorizes companies based on their low-carbon transition performance, with top performers like Guotou Power and China Power receiving five-star ratings for four consecutive years [2][17] - The transition paths of companies vary, with some focusing on diversified energy services while others emphasize the synergy between thermal and clean energy [2][19] - The report identifies five key trends for the thermal power industry over the next five years, including a shift from passive to proactive transformation and the integration of renewable energy into the market [19][20] Industry Characteristics - The sample companies exhibit a significant reliance on thermal power, with an average installed capacity of 92,494 MW, of which 63,159 MW is thermal power, representing 43.8% of the national thermal power capacity [27][34] - The transition to non-fossil energy sources has been slow, with the average share of non-fossil energy increasing from 19.8% in 2021 to 31.8% in 2024, indicating a need for improved responsiveness to policy changes [43][44] - The profitability of the thermal power sector has fluctuated, with a recovery in net profits due to falling coal prices, but overall revenue has declined, highlighting the unsustainability of relying solely on coal price reductions for profit [18][41] Recommendations for Transition - The report suggests that the government should clarify the long-term development direction of coal power and enhance market mechanisms and green finance regulations [20][21] - The industry is encouraged to focus on cost reduction and efficiency improvements, integrate green branding into evaluations, and enhance information disclosure [20][21] - Companies are advised to pursue technological innovation, diversify their business models, and optimize asset structures to adapt to changes in the renewable energy market [21][22]

2025年中国传统发电上市公司低碳转型绩效评价报告 - Reportify