美债清零？游戏结束，中方不救美元了，特朗普决策错误，急求和谈

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant reduction of China's holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds and the broader implications for global financial stability and the shift towards de-dollarization, highlighting the impact of U.S. fiscal policies and geopolitical tensions on international finance [2][5][17]. Group 1: U.S. Treasury Bonds and China's Holdings - As of November 2025, China's holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds have decreased to $682.6 billion, nearly half of the peak of $1.32 trillion in 2013 [2][5]. - From March 2025, China has been gradually reducing its U.S. Treasury bond holdings by tens of billions of dollars each month, with a further decline to approximately $683 billion by January 2026 [5][11]. - This gradual reduction strategy aims to avoid market volatility, contrasting with the emergency sell-off during the 2008 financial crisis [5][17]. Group 2: U.S. Fiscal Policies and Economic Impact - The U.S. federal debt has risen to $38.72 trillion, with interest payments expected to exceed $1 trillion in the 2026 fiscal year, limiting investment in defense and infrastructure [2][7]. - The trade deficit has expanded from $800 billion in 2024 to $1 trillion in 2025, despite tax cuts and tariffs intended to boost manufacturing and reduce the trade gap [4][11]. - High inflation rates above 4% have compelled the Federal Reserve to maintain high interest rates, causing U.S. Treasury yields to rise from 2% in 2024 to 4.5% by February 2026, effectively doubling financing costs [5][11]. Group 3: Global Financial Shifts and De-dollarization - Countries like India and Saudi Arabia are also reducing their U.S. Treasury holdings, contributing to a shift of funds towards euros and gold, reflecting a move away from dollar dependence [2][5]. - The use of the Chinese yuan in cross-border trade has increased, with its share rising to 20% by January 2026, up 10% from 2024, indicating a trend towards the internationalization of the yuan [7][11]. - The BRICS nations have seen the proportion of trade conducted in yuan increase from 40% in 2025 to 50% in early 2026, further promoting a multi-polar international financial landscape [11][17]. Group 4: China's Financial Strategy and Resilience - China has increased its gold reserves to 74.19 million ounces (approximately 2308 tons) by January 2026, enhancing its financial resilience against currency fluctuations [5][11]. - The diversification of China's foreign exchange reserves aims to mitigate risks associated with U.S. policies, moving away from a reliance on U.S. Treasury bonds [15][17]. - The ongoing reduction of U.S. Treasury holdings is viewed as a means for China to assert its financial sovereignty and avoid bearing the costs of U.S. policy failures [17].