NASA确认：载人绕月，下月发射

Group 1 - NASA confirmed plans to launch the "Artemis 2" crewed lunar flyby mission as early as March 6, marking the first human approach to the Moon in over 50 years [1] - The mission will involve four astronauts on a 10-day flight, launching from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, flying around the far side of the Moon, and returning to Earth [1] - The astronauts have begun a 14-day pre-launch quarantine to minimize health risks, although the launch date remains tentative pending data analysis and weather conditions [1] Group 2 - NASA successfully completed a critical rehearsal for the "Artemis 2" mission, including fueling the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and simulating a countdown [3] - Previous rehearsal attempts were halted due to hydrogen fuel leaks, but issues with seals and filters have since been resolved [3] - The last human Moon landing occurred in 1972, and NASA aims to achieve lunar landing goals by 2028, although this timeline is considered challenging [3] Group 3 - NASA has requested SpaceX to expedite plans for the lunar lander for "Artemis 3," amid delays in the Starship development [3] - Additionally, NASA has asked Blue Origin to formulate an accelerated lunar landing plan for "Artemis 3" [4] - The U.S. faces external pressure from China's advancing lunar program, with recent successful tests indicating that China may be on track for crewed lunar missions by 2030 [4]