一纸裁决引爆连锁反应：欧盟拟冻结对美贸易协定审批

Core Viewpoint - The European Union is preparing to freeze the approval process for the trade agreement with the United States and is demanding more details from the Trump administration regarding its new tariff plans [1]. Group 1: Trade Agreement Status - The European Parliament's main political groups have decided to suspend the legislative approval of the trade agreement following a ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court that Trump lacks the authority to impose "reciprocal tariffs" globally [1][2]. - The largest political group in the European Parliament, the center-right European People's Party, will collaborate with the Social Democrats and the liberal Renew Europe party to support the suspension of the approval process [2]. - The chair of the Parliament's International Trade Committee, Bernd Lange, plans to hold an emergency meeting to reassess the EU-U.S. trade agreement, emphasizing the need for clarity on new tariffs before proceeding [2]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the news of the trade agreement suspension, European stock markets hit daily lows, with the Stoxx Europe 600 index declining by 0.4% [2]. Group 3: Tariff Implications - After the Supreme Court ruling, Trump announced a global tariff increase from 10% to 15%, raising concerns among U.S. trade partners and contributing to economic uncertainty [3]. - The previous agreement reached last summer involved a 15% tariff on most EU goods exported to the U.S., while maintaining a 50% tariff on European steel and aluminum imports to the U.S. [4]. - The approval process for the trade agreement has faced challenges, including the expansion of U.S. metal tariffs to hundreds of additional products, which has angered EU lawmakers [4].