财信证券宏观策略周报（2.23-2.27）：市场或宽幅震荡，关注涨价板块及出口产业链

Market Overview - The upcoming National People's Congress is expected to signal the end of the spring market rally, with A-shares likely to experience a wide range of fluctuations from post-Spring Festival to the end of April, driven by internal market dynamics and regulatory adjustments [1][4] - The external tariff risks are currently manageable and do not pose a significant obstacle to the A-share market [1][4] - The market is expected to accumulate energy for future trends, awaiting guidance from the government work report and concentrated earnings disclosures at the end of April [1][4] Investment Recommendations - Focus on sectors benefiting from price increases, such as non-ferrous metals, chemicals, storage chips, and consumer electronics [1][18] - Pay attention to trends driven by human-shaped robots and AI applications [1][18] - Consider export industry chains, including those related to Apple, NVIDIA, and Tesla [1][18] - High dividend yield assets such as banks, coal, oil, public utilities, and transportation are also recommended [1][18] Global Market Trends - During the Spring Festival holiday, major global stock markets mostly rose, with European markets reaching historical highs due to reduced internal economic pressures [2][6] - The U.S. tariff situation remains uncertain, with recent court rulings questioning the legal basis for certain tariffs, potentially impacting global trade dynamics [9] Consumer Behavior Insights - The 2026 Spring Festival saw a significant increase in consumer activity, with a 1.9% month-on-month rise in cross-regional movement and an 11.7% year-on-year increase [10] - Retail and catering sales during the holiday period increased by 8.6% compared to the previous year, indicating resilience in consumer spending [10] Structural Changes in the Market - The impact of AI on market dynamics is notable, with disruptive technologies leading to systemic restructuring and short-term adaptation costs [7] - The narrative around AI has shifted from empowerment to potential replacement of traditional software, causing significant market reactions [8] Economic Policy Outlook - The upcoming National People's Congress will set the tone for economic growth targets, with many provinces adjusting their GDP growth targets to around 5% [11] - Investment growth targets have also been revised downwards, reflecting a shift from expansion to efficiency [11] Commodity Market Developments - The commodity market is experiencing fluctuations, with precious metals and energy prices showing signs of strength amid geopolitical tensions and economic data [13]