春运催化交运板块，交运ETF（561320）涨超1%

Core Insights - The article highlights a robust growth in cross-regional personnel flow during the Spring Festival, potentially reaching a record high despite a high base [1] - The civil aviation sector shows significant year-on-year growth in passenger transport volume, with both volume and price increasing [1] - The railway sector also demonstrates considerable growth during the Spring Festival, while road passenger transport sees a rebound in traveler numbers due to normalized holiday travel demand [1] Civil Aviation Sector - Passenger transport volume in civil aviation continues to reach new highs during the Spring Festival holiday [1] - Daily aircraft utilization rates are improving, indicating better operational efficiency [1] - Average ticket prices for domestic economy class routes have increased year-on-year [1] - International routes benefit from visa-free policies and consumer stimulation measures, with short-haul international travel remaining a popular choice among travelers [1] Railway and Road Transport - The overall growth rate for the railway sector during the Spring Festival is notable [1] - Road passenger transport experiences a recovery in traveler numbers, driven by normalized travel demand for reverse and niche tourism [1] ETF and Index Information - The transportation ETF (561320) tracks the mainland transportation index (000945), which includes listed companies in various transportation sectors such as rail, road, maritime, and aviation [1] - The index reflects the overall performance and development trends of listed companies in the mainland transportation industry [1]