“史上最长春节假期”收官 铁路客货运量双增长

Core Viewpoint - The railway transportation during the Spring Festival holiday in 2026 saw significant growth in both passenger and freight volumes, with a total of 121 million passengers and 85.38 million tons of cargo transported, marking increases of 11.5% and 0.5% respectively compared to the previous year [1] Passenger Transport - From February 15 to February 23, the railway transported 121 million passengers, averaging 13.41 million passengers per day, which is an 11.5% increase year-on-year [1] - On February 23, a record 18.73 million passengers were sent, the highest single-day passenger volume in Spring Festival history, with an average of 12,380 passenger trains operated daily [1] - The peak travel period is expected to continue for the next ten days, with overall return passenger flow anticipated to last until mid-March [1] Ticket Demand and Train Operations - Ticket demand is particularly high for routes from Kunming to Chengdu, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Shanghai, prompting the railway authorities to increase train services on these routes [2] - The return flow consists mainly of workers returning to their jobs, family visits, and students returning to school, with significant traffic on major high-speed rail lines [2] Freight Transport - During the Spring Festival holiday, the average daily freight loading reached 157,000 cars, a 1.8% increase from the previous year [3] - The railway effectively utilized major freight corridors to ensure the transportation of essential goods, maintaining high coal levels for power plants [3] - International freight services, such as the China-Europe Railway Express, continued operations during the holiday, supporting the stability of international supply chains [3] Tourism and Economic Impact - The integration of railway travel with tourism significantly boosted holiday tourism and service consumption, with special tourist trains launched to enhance travel experiences [3] - The railway's collaboration with local tourism departments helped to expand domestic demand and stimulate consumption, contributing to the growth of the tourism economy [3] Aviation Sector - The civil aviation sector also experienced record passenger volumes during the Spring Festival, with 22.067 million passengers transported, averaging 2.452 million per day, a 7.3% increase from the previous year [4]