最高法：将深入研究私募基金、虚拟货币等新型金融案件司法应对举措

Core Insights - The Supreme People's Court plans to enhance its judicial functions in civil and commercial trials, focusing on insider trading and market manipulation, as well as new financial cases like private equity funds and cryptocurrencies by 2026 [1] Group 1: Financial Case Trends - In 2025, the courts adjudicated 2.707 million financial cases, showing three main trends: the emergence of new types of disputes due to financial innovation, increased interconnectedness of cases, and the significant role of judicial rulings in mitigating financial risks [1] - The courts are actively supporting the development of technology finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance, resulting in effective judicial outcomes [1] Group 2: Support for Green Finance - Courts in Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, and Suzhou have collaborated to promote green finance through a joint initiative, directing financial resources towards green sectors [2] Group 3: Support for Inclusive Finance - The courts are implementing judicial suggestions to enhance financial services for the real economy, with a notable decrease in credit card and guarantee insurance disputes compared to overall civil and commercial case growth [2] - Special research was conducted by the Guangxi High Court on small loan disputes affecting impoverished populations, leading to recommendations for financial institutions [2] Group 4: Support for Pension Finance - The focus is on improving judicial services for the elderly, ensuring that financial products sold by institutions meet suitability obligations, thereby protecting the rights of senior financial consumers [2] Group 5: Support for Digital Finance - The Shanghai Financial Court has issued judicial recommendations to address issues with electronic signing in small loans, aiming to enhance compliance and protect consumer rights [2] Group 6: Future Directions - The courts will continue to implement existing judicial suggestions and develop new ones to effectively resolve disputes in supply chain finance, internet finance, and cryptocurrencies, thereby strengthening judicial support for building a financial powerhouse [3] - In 2025, the courts received 392,000 insurance disputes, marking a 21.3% increase, with efforts to protect consumer rights through diversified dispute resolution and model judgments [3]