中方就美近期关税调整举措答问

Group 1 - The U.S. Customs has stopped imposing tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and has instead imposed a 10% import surcharge on all trading partners based on Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 [1] - In early February and April 2025, the U.S. imposed a 10% so-called fentanyl tariff and a 34% reciprocal tariff on Chinese goods, with the actual tariff level being 20% after suspending 24% of the reciprocal tariff [1] - China is closely monitoring the U.S. actions and will assess the measures taken by the U.S., reserving the right to take necessary countermeasures to protect its legitimate rights and interests [1] Group 2 - China opposes all forms of unilateral tariff measures and urges the U.S. to cancel these tariffs and refrain from imposing new ones [2] - The practice has shown that cooperation between China and the U.S. benefits both sides, while conflict harms both [2] - China is willing to engage in candid discussions during the upcoming sixth round of China-U.S. economic and trade consultations, aiming to resolve concerns and manage differences based on mutual respect and equal negotiation [2]