21专访丨霍尼韦尔大中华区总裁余锋：制造业转型过程中，企业要寻找绿色最优解

Core Viewpoint - The trend of zero-carbon initiatives is gaining momentum in China, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments issuing guidelines for the construction of zero-carbon factories starting in 2026, aiming to promote deep decarbonization in the industrial sector [1] Group 1: Zero-Carbon Factory Development - The construction of zero-carbon factories is seen as a necessary progression for enterprises, organizations, and the nation [1] - Honeywell's Tianjin factory is part of a zero-carbon park initiative, exploring pathways for green and low-carbon industrial manufacturing [1] - Honeywell has 75% of its products manufactured in China coming from nationally or provincially recognized green factories [1][10] Group 2: Challenges in Manufacturing Transition - The primary challenge for the manufacturing sector in transitioning to intelligent and green practices is finding a balance between operational safety, production efficiency, green low-carbon goals, and cost optimization [3] - Increased pressure on profitability is noted due to capacity expansion outpacing market demand, leading to declining product prices and heightened difficulty in maintaining profitability [4] - A significant gap in professional talent is emerging, with fewer young people willing to work in complex chemical manufacturing roles, necessitating accelerated automation and digital transformation [5] Group 3: Technological and Strategic Integration - The transition from green factories to zero-carbon factories requires a comprehensive transformation involving strategy, technology, management, and supply chain [12] - Companies must overcome technical challenges and industry leadership integration to drive upgrades and open new growth points [13] - Effective carbon cost management and carbon asset operation are essential for transforming carbon management from a cost center to a potential profit center [13] Group 4: Honeywell's Commitment and Innovations - Honeywell is committed to achieving carbon neutrality in all its operations and facilities by 2035, aligning its development with China's dual carbon goals [11] - The Tianjin factory has implemented smart building energy management systems, resulting in a 5% reduction in electricity consumption and a decrease of 86 tons in carbon emissions [9] - The company aims to share its sustainable practices and innovations with local partners to contribute to the establishment of a national-level zero-carbon park in Tianjin [8]