特朗普新招引爆全球！30多国联合反美！莫迪变脸，打响对美第一枪

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by Trump to impose new tariffs has sparked significant backlash from over 30 countries, including India, which has shifted from a cooperative stance to a confrontational one against the U.S. [1][5] Group 1: Legal and Regulatory Context - On February 20, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that Trump's use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose tariffs was unconstitutional, undermining the legal basis for his tariff actions [3] - In response, Trump invoked the Trade Act of 1974 to announce temporary tariffs of 10% to 15% on all imported goods, continuing his protectionist trade policies [3][5] Group 2: International Reactions - Following the tariff announcement, the European Union, Japan, Brazil, and over 30 other economies quickly opposed the move, filing complaints with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the U.S. for violating international trade rules [5][6] - India's reaction was particularly notable, as it had previously been engaged in trade negotiations with the U.S. but quickly reversed its stance, emphasizing its national interests in continuing oil purchases from Russia and Venezuela [6][10] Group 3: India's Strategic Response - India suspended a planned trade delegation to the U.S. in light of the uncertainty surrounding the new tariff policies, signaling its discontent while providing a diplomatic exit for both parties [8] - Additionally, India initiated retaliatory measures against U.S. tariffs on its steel and aluminum products by filing for a counter-tariff process with the WTO [8][10] Group 4: Implications for U.S. Trade Policy - The collective response from over 30 countries, including India's unexpected defiance, represents a significant challenge to U.S. economic hegemony and reflects a growing global sentiment against American unilateralism in trade [10][11] - The effectiveness of Trump's new tariff strategy remains uncertain, given the legal challenges and international opposition he faces [12]