特朗普一声令下，关税大棒砸向全球，却给了中国一份“特殊待遇”

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that despite expectations of a reduction in tariffs following a Supreme Court ruling, Trump has escalated his trade actions, particularly by invoking Section 122 of the Trade Act, allowing him to impose tariffs without lengthy congressional debate under specific conditions [1][3]. - Trump announced a global tariff increase of 10% to 15% on all imports, but the U.S. Trade Representative clarified that no new tariffs would be imposed on China, adhering to existing agreements [3][5]. - The U.S. is facing pressure from domestic companies reliant on Chinese components, indicating a shift in strategy where the U.S. cannot afford to escalate tariffs against China without significant repercussions [5][8]. Group 2 - The U.S. Trade Representative's statement reflects a recognition of the risks involved in further escalating tariffs against China, suggesting that the previous trade war has taught the U.S. valuable lessons about China's resilience and strategic responses [5][11]. - Trump's recent congressional speech notably lacked references to China, indicating a possible internal consensus within the U.S. government to avoid a full-scale tariff confrontation with China due to the associated risks and costs [7][11]. - China has responded to the U.S. tariff announcements by indicating it will closely monitor and assess the situation, retaining the right to implement countermeasures, which could extend beyond tariffs, leveraging its strong industrial position [8][9].