“马年无春不宜结婚”是真的吗？天文专家揭秘

Core Viewpoint - The notion that the Year of the Horse (丙午马年) will have no "Lichun" (立春) is a misconception, as the year does indeed contain this solar term, albeit at the end of the year [1][3]. Group 1: Misconceptions about "No Spring Year" - The term "No Spring Year" refers to the year 2026, where the Lichun falls on February 4, which is still within the lunar calendar of the previous year [1]. - The claim that "No Spring Year" is a rare occurrence is a cognitive bias; such years are not uncommon [4]. - The concept of "Double Spring" (双春) or "Two Springs" is also prevalent, indicating that these phenomena are part of the natural calendar cycle [4]. Group 2: Calendar Mechanics - Lichun is fixed in the solar calendar around February 4, while the lunar calendar varies, leading to discrepancies in the timing of solar terms [5]. - The lunar calendar's adjustments, such as leap months, cause the solar terms to shift within the lunar year [5][7]. - On average, "No Spring Years" or "Double Spring Years" occur approximately every 19 years, with 7 occurrences, roughly every 2 to 3 years [7]. Group 3: Historical Context - Historical texts have never classified "No Spring" as a wedding taboo; this belief is a modern misinterpretation [8]. - The original term for a year without Lichun was "寡春年" (Guachun Year), which was later misinterpreted as "widow year" due to linguistic confusion [9]. - Traditional marriage practices in ancient China were not influenced by the presence or absence of Lichun, as evidenced by numerous marriage records from "No Spring Years" [9][11].